Essential Home Schooling Resources for the Senior Phase (Grades 7-9)
The Senior Phase (Grades 7-9) is a critical period in a student’s educational journey, focusing on consolidating foundational knowledge and preparing for higher education or vocational training. Here are the key resources and guidelines to support learning in this phase.
CAPS for Senior Phase
The National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12 (NCS) sets the policy for curriculum and assessment in South African schools. To improve its implementation, the curriculum was revised in 2012, resulting in the development of comprehensive Curriculum and Assessment Policy (CAPS) documents for each subject. These documents replace previous guidelines and provide clear directives for educators and parents on what students need to learn and how they should be assessed.
Coding and Robotics
Introducing students to coding and robotics in the Senior Phase is essential for developing advanced problem-solving skills, logical thinking, and technological proficiency. These subjects engage learners with hands-on activities and projects, making learning both interactive and educational. Resources are available in English to help integrate these essential 21st-century skills into the curriculum.
Coding and Robotics
Home Languages
Building on the literacy skills developed in earlier grades, the CAPS documents for home languages provide detailed guidance on teaching home languages in Grades 7-9. Resources are available in multiple South African languages, ensuring that students can continue learning in their mother tongue. These resources cover advanced reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills, promoting a deeper understanding and fluency.
Home Languages
First Additional Language
Learning a first additional language in the Senior Phase enhances students’ cognitive abilities and broadens their cultural awareness. The CAPS curriculum supports this initiative by providing resources and guidelines to help students develop proficiency in a new language. This not only improves their communication skills but also prepares them for a multicultural world.
First Additional Language
Second Additional Language
The introduction of a second additional language in the Senior Phase aims to equip students with multilingual capabilities. This initiative promotes greater cultural understanding and enhances communication skills. Resources are available in various languages, including Afrikaans, English, French, German, Mandarin, and several South African languages, to provide a broader linguistic education.
Second Additional Language
Non-Language Subjects
Creative Arts
The CAPS curriculum for Creative Arts helps students explore their creativity through various forms of artistic expression, including visual arts, music, drama, and dance. These subjects foster critical thinking, innovation, and emotional expression, providing a well-rounded education that goes beyond academic learning.
Economics and Management Sciences (EMS)
Economics and Management Sciences (EMS) introduces students to the world of economics, entrepreneurship, and financial management. The CAPS documents provide comprehensive guidelines to help students understand economic principles, business operations, and personal finance. These lessons are crucial for preparing students for real-world financial decision-making and entrepreneurial endeavors.
Life Orientation
Life Orientation in the Senior Phase is designed to support the personal, social, and physical development of students. The CAPS curriculum covers topics such as health and wellness, social responsibility, and career guidance. This subject helps students build life skills that are essential for personal development and active citizenship.
Mathematics
Mathematics in the Senior Phase focuses on consolidating numeracy skills and introducing more complex mathematical concepts. The CAPS curriculum includes detailed guidelines and resources to help students master topics such as algebra, geometry, statistics, and probability. These resources ensure that students build a strong foundation for future mathematical learning and problem-solving.
Natural Science
The CAPS curriculum for Natural Science provides a detailed framework for teaching scientific concepts and fostering a love for science. This subject encourages curiosity, experimentation, and critical thinking. Resources are available to help students explore topics such as biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science.
Social Sciences
Social Sciences education in the Senior Phase covers geography and history, helping students understand the world around them and their place in it. The CAPS documents provide comprehensive guidelines and resources to support the teaching of social sciences, promoting critical thinking and a deeper understanding of societal dynamics and historical events.
Technology
The Technology curriculum in the Senior Phase introduces students to the principles of design, systems, and processes. The CAPS documents provide a structured approach to teaching technology, helping students develop practical skills and technological literacy. These lessons are essential for preparing students for a world increasingly driven by technology and innovation.
Nonlanguages in Afrikaans
Accessing Resources
The Department of Education provides a wealth of resources to support the CAPS curriculum for the Senior Phase. These include lesson plans, activity guides, assessment tools, and more. By utilizing these resources, parents and teachers can ensure that students receive a well-rounded education that meets national standards.
For more detailed information and to access these resources, visit basic education website. Equip your child with the necessary tools to succeed in their educational journey!